A country hub for the Sudan material already in this vault: conflict histories, Darfur, source records, notebook pages and references elsewhere. Existing material about South Sudan is included where it connects to these notes; the two countries and their separate conflicts should remain distinguishable.
Existing journal source boundary
“These are captured journal materials; the integration does not independently verify every clipped claim, quotation, or figure.”
→ Sudan, Wars & Genocide — journal connection
Contents: Start here · Sudan notes · Journal pages · Sources and reports · Connections and study material · Other references · Live backlinks
Start here
Broad overview: Sudan, Wars & Genocide.
Earlier civil wars: The First and Second Sudanese Civil Wars, then Darfur for the regional case.
The war beginning in 2023: Sudan Civil War 2023–.
Sudan notes
The five dedicated knowledge notes are listed below. Their historical arguments, legal characterizations and numerical estimates remain attributable to their existing sources; this hub organizes them.
Sudan, Wars & Genocide — Existing overview of conflict, humanitarian conditions, chronology and source links; also connects to the dedicated Zibaldone page. Includes B5 study pages on the north–south religious and economic divide and on Islam in Sudan and its wars.
The First and Second Sudanese Civil Wars — Video-based history, timeline, actors and B5 study pages for the first and second civil wars.
The Second Sudanese Civil War — Casual Historian — Short video notes on the second civil war, the SPLM/SPLA, Islamization and regional involvement.
Darfur — Regional conflict history, actors, genocide determinations, casualty estimates and references.
Sudan Civil War 2023– — Working note on the SAF–RSF war, its background, foreign involvement and humanitarian reporting, with a B5 study page current to October 2026.
Maps for north–south differences and internal diversity
Use these with the earlier civil-war notes. The formerly united Sudan maps span both of today’s countries. They show the author’s ethnic and religious estimates, not military control; do not project them onto current front lines or treat the north or south as homogeneous.
Ethnic subdivisions of formerly united Sudan

A visual check on the simplified Arab-north versus African-south shorthand: identify the many communities within the north, Darfur, the Nuba areas, and the south.
Map source: Dr. Michael Izady, Gulf/2000, Columbia University. Original map · Collection. Personal reference use; copyright remains with the author.
Religious geography of formerly united Sudan

Compare the broad religious geography across the old united state. Read the historical reference period and legend in the image; this is not a current census of either country.
Map source: Dr. Michael Izady, Gulf/2000, Columbia University. Original map · Collection. Personal reference use; copyright remains with the author.
South Sudan: the author’s 2010 religious reconstruction

The image is explicitly labeled “by 2010.” Its religious percentages and projections are the author’s estimates, not current South Sudan census figures. Use it as a dated interpretation, not as the final answer about today’s Christian or indigenous-faith shares.
Map source: Dr. Michael Izady, Gulf/2000, Columbia University. Original map · Collection. Personal reference use; copyright remains with the author.
Source and interpretation: Gulf2000 map collection.
Journal pages
Zibaldone 2024–2025 — PDF page 97: Dedicated Sudan page (file not included in this release). A compiled political timeline and highlighted report excerpts. Mainly captured printed material with highlighting.
Zibaldone 2024–2025 — PDF page 167: Handwritten Sudan notes (file not included in this release). The right-hand column under “The Rise of War 2024” includes a Sudan subsection on deaths, displacement and hunger. Figures are recorded notebook claims, not updated estimates.
June–September 2026 — PDF page 94 / notebook page 86: “Sudan (Islamist)” in the comparative talking-points list (file not included in this release). A brief handwritten mention within “Reverse P./anti-Israel Talking Points.” The label records the notebook’s wording.
Search and navigation: Zibaldone OCR companion · Zibaldone page index · June–September OCR companion. These three pages were visually verified against the original scans on 20 October 2026; PDF page numbers and physical notebook numbers differ.
Sources and reports
These are the 20 Sudan-focused source records found in the existing source library. A record may contain only metadata, a quotation or an attachment link; listing it does not imply that its full source has been retrieved or independently checked. Titles preserve the source’s framing.
Sudan source records — expand the full list
(529) Sudan's Brutal War Explained: The RSF, The Army, & The Fight for Gold - YouTube
Blood visible from space in Sudan shows evidence of Darfur genocide: Analysts
Bloodbath feared as rebels trap thousands in Sudan city. How did we get here and what might come next?
Genocide is declared once more in Sudan. How did the country get here?
Hemedti: warlord, power-broker and the new sultan of Darfur
Rebels accused of massacring hundreds of people as videos emerge of atrocities and bodies in Sudanese city
Sudan crisis: The ruthless mercenaries who run the country for gold
Sudan crisis: what you need to know right now
Sudan latest news in English on live map - South Sudan and Sudan News in English - sudan.liveuamap.com
Sudan war: A simple guide to what is happening
Sudan: Ethnic Cleansing in West Darfur — Human Rights Watch
Sudan: UN Fact-Finding Mission outlines extensive human rights violations, international crimes, urges protection of civilians
Sudanese Il-76 reportedly shot down during fighting near Babanusa
Sudan’s bloody conflict is plagued by foreign influence – here is what we know
Sudan’s spiralling war, in maps — The Economist
Tens of thousands killed in two days in Sudan city, analysts believe
Visible from space, Sudan’s bloodied sands expose a massacre of thousands
Why Sudan’s catastrophic war is the world’s problem
Will anything—or anyone—stop the slaughter in Sudan?
“Hell on earth”: satellite images document the siege of a Sudanese ci…
Locally stored report: Human Rights Watch — “The Massalit Will Not Come Home” (May 2024) (file not included in this release).
Connections and study material
Regional and comparative context: Africa · African wars · Colonialism · History.
Related debates and interpretations: Reverse Talking Points · Slavery · Arab Colonization. These are connections to existing arguments, rather than Sudan histories or independent verification of their claims.
Study material: The First and Second Sudanese Civil Wars Explained — completed learning task · Blood and Soil — wider genocide-history reading record. The task’s completion state is preserved; the book record does not establish reading completion.
Other Sudan references throughout the vault
A full-vault text search on 20 October 2026 identified 145 existing Markdown notes containing Sudan/Sudanese, Soudan, Darfur, Khartoum, Janjaweed, Hemedti, al-Bashir or al-Burhan. The five dedicated notes, three journal companions/indexes, twenty focused source records, one task and one reading record are linked above. The remaining 115 notes appear below, including passing mentions, maps, comparative arguments, transcripts and imported captures. This is a dated text-match inventory, not a claim that each note is principally about Sudan or that every handwritten mention has been found.
20 Obsidian — 1 reference
90 Notes — Filing & Merge Review (2026-10-06)
30 Rhetoric — 4 references
60.1 Israel-Palestine — 37 references
A Clean Break - A New Strategy for Securing the Realm
Haviv Rettig Gur on Breaking Points
Israel Never Truly Wanted Peace with Palestine - Einat Wilf (Opposition Speech)
Natasha Hausdorff Exposes Lies about Israel in International Tribunals
Nick Matau vs LightBulb Chats - Palestinian Statehood and Security Debate
NotebookLM Israel-Palestine - Timeline
The Great Misinterpretation How Palestinians View Israel - Haviv Rettig Gur
UN admits Hamas is stealing aid in Gaza; Natasha Hausdorff considers implications
Was There a Famine in Gaza - Alex de Waal Interview Fact-Check
Israel - United States Relations
Slavery in Palestine Before 1948
Debate - Joe Rogan & Dave Smith vs. Douglas Murray Transcript
Konstantin Kisin vs Dave Smith Piers Morgan June 2025
Martyr Made Fear and Loathing in New Jerusalem - TRANSCRIPT
On Democracies and Death Cults
Rise and Kill First - Targeted Assassination (2018)
Rise and Kill First - The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations
The Iron Wall - Israel and the Arab World
Debate Outline - Norm Finkelstein, Mouin Rabbani, Benny Morris, Steven Bonnell (Destiny)
Israel Palestine Visual Timeline Canvas
LonerBox - Antisemitism, Hamas, US Leverage and Gaza Debate Panel
60.11 Religion — 10 references
60.13 Wars — 6 references
60.14 Colonialism — 10 references
60.18 Western Civ — 1 reference
60.23 History — 3 references
60.3 Politics — 8 references
70 Personal — 1 reference
Learning & Media Backlog
80 Blog & Writing — 2 references
Israel-Palestine Colonizers or Not?
War on the West - A Book by Douglas Murray
Countries — 4 references
Debate — 4 references
Genocide Debate Prep
Genocide Debate - Master
starvation_claims_debate_arguments
Islam, Human Rights, and the Secular (with Talal Asad and Abdullahi An-Naim)
Misc — 10 references
Dave Smith vs. Coleman Hughes Debate Israel and U.S. Foreign Policy
DEBATE Islam Is TAKING OVER the West, America Is A CHRISTIAN NATION The Culture War Podcast
Gaza Is it Genocide? Mario Nawfal, Benny Morris, Omer Bartov
Just War Theory Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
The Iran Debate - Libertarian Institute Vs Israeli Professor - Scott Horton, Meir Javedanfar - YouTube
Why Hitler Failed - Historian James Holland
YouTube Video- (297) #24 Enemy, Prologue- Enemies of All Mankind - YouTube
Zibaldone
Sam Harris - 5 Myths about Israel and the War in Gaza
Countries That Follow Sharia Law the Business Standard by Iraq Highlights
Other source records — 12 references
1967 Arab League summit
Anwar Sadat
Arabization
Bank of America analyst sentenced to 10 years in Saudi Arabia prison over single, years-old tweet: report
How the Media Manufactured a ‘Genocide’
Dr. Eli David — casualty-comparison post mentioning Sudan
Khartoum Resolution — 1967 Arab–Israeli diplomacy
Land Divided (1947-56) — The 50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs (1 of 6)
Land Still Divided (1992-98) — The 50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs (6 of 6)
Palestinian Exiles (1970-82) — The 50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs (4 of 6)
Peacemaking (1970-79) [Sadats Rise & Fall] — The 50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs (3 of 6)
Six Day War (1967) — The 50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs (2 of 6)
Reading Lists — 1 reference
Reading List 2027
Task and planning indexes — 1 reference
TO DO
Auto-index
Notes linking back to Sudan — updates automatically
Backlinks.base (file not included in this release)